Municipal archives - archive system for municipalitieser | Depona
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Municipal archives2024-05-06T11:04:59+02:00

Municipal archives

In accordance with laws and directives, Swedish municipalities have a great responsibility to archive documents. Important documentation within public administration should be preserved, an important democratic principle in our country.

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    The municipal archive – the “collective memory”

    All Swedish municipalities have at least two archives; one digital and one analog, or physical. Today, only a small portion of all documents created in municipal operations are physical. For decades, municipalities have also archived digitally stored material, and overall, these digital documents constitute a growing portion of a municipality’s archive volumes. However, the digitization of archives imposes new demands on a municipality’s archive organization.

    There is a consensus in society today that digital e-archives are the right way to go, and there are many benefits to such development. Digitized documents are available very quickly and take up much less space. Maintaining several kilometers of physical archive material requires space, costs money to maintain, and also poses a physical challenge in terms of working environment. And when archives, which are often located in municipal buildings, need to be moved or expanded, new approved archive facilities can be very costly to build and maintain.

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    Depona Municipal Archives

    Public documents should be made available to the public promptly. However, there is no longer a reason for municipal archives to be located within their own municipal boundaries. Digitized material can easily be stored on servers many miles away while still being easily accessible. The same applies to physical archive material thanks to Depona’s archive solutions for municipalities.

    Depona offers physical archive repositories classified according to the RA-FS 2013:4 standard, which meet the security and service requirements set by municipalities. We offer archive repositories in seven locations around Sweden and are therefore usually close to most municipalities in the country.

    An cost-effective solution

    Depona Municipal Archives is a cost-effective solution. The municipality only pays for the archive volume that is used. As physical archive volumes are increasingly digitized, the volume and thus the cost decrease, which aligns well with the financial ambitions of all municipalities.

    When it’s time to move the municipal archive to Depona’s new archive repository, our knowledgeable and experienced staff assist in packing documents and materials so they can be transported safely. Once on-site, digital photographs of the material are taken. Everything on binders, boxes, drawers, blueprint cabinets, etc., is registered. This makes the material searchable in Depona’s archive system, Visual Archive.

    Once in place, we handle the archive material in the best possible way. We offer a professional municipal archivist for archive listing according to a defined archive schedule, as well as for digitization of maps and construction documents, for example. Visiting facilities are provided for all archive purposes, which is especially appreciated during investigative work and research.

    At Depona, we take care of our staff. During operations, we use lifting equipment and work methods that allow our staff to avoid heavy lifting.

    Depona Municipal Archives is a safe, secure, and cost-effective way to preserve the municipality’s information for the future.

    Common questions about Municipal Archives

    Which authorities are covered by the Archive Act?2024-04-23T09:42:51+02:00

    All state and municipal authorities and bodies are covered by the Archive Act. There are some specific provisions for state authorities that must also be followed by municipal bodies. According to the Archive Act, the archives of authorities should be organized and cared for in a way that meets the right to access public documents, the need for information for judicial and administrative purposes, and the needs of research.

    Who decides on archives in the municipality?2024-04-23T09:44:10+02:00

    All public activities in Sweden, both state and municipal, must archive according to the provisions of the Archive Act and the Archive Regulation. It is the municipal archivist who ensures that the rules are followed and that the archiving is carried out in a manner that achieves the purpose of the law.

    How many municipalities have e-archives?2024-04-23T10:13:22+02:00

    All municipalities in Sweden are obligated to archive documents that are produced or received and to follow the provisions of the Archive Act. There is no information available on how many municipalities have e-archives, but it is likely that more and more municipalities will choose various digital solutions for parts of their archives.

    What is a Municipal Archive?2025-03-20T12:01:10+01:00

    A municipal archive is the central facility where a municipality preserves public records, storing both historical and contemporary documents in compliance with the principle of public access and legal requirements such as the Freedom of the Press Act and the Archives Act. The municipal archive functions as a historical memory, providing access to the municipality’s decisions and activities over time for the public, researchers, and government authorities.

    The municipal archive also has a supervisory role, offering guidance on archival matters to ensure that municipal authorities manage their documents properly.

    What is Stored in a Municipal Archive?2025-03-20T12:01:42+01:00

    The municipal archive contains municipal records dating back to 1862, in both digital and physical formats. It preserves everything from municipal council minutes and decisions to architectural drawings, school records, and class lists.

    The archive provides a unique insight into the municipality’s history and development, from early poor relief records to modern urban planning and zoning regulations. These records are essential for legal certainty and research, while also documenting the municipality’s evolution over the years.

    What Types of Records are Found in a Municipal Archive?2025-03-20T12:05:28+01:00

    The municipal archive preserves original documents from various municipal activities, such as education, social services, and urban planning, from the 19th century onward.

    Examples of document types include:

    • Minutes and decisions – Municipal council and committee meeting records
    • Personal records – Social services documentation, child welfare cases
    • Building permits and architectural drawings – Construction blueprints and applications
    • Maps and plans – Urban planning documents, zoning plans, property maps
    • School records – Diplomas, class lists, and student registers
    • Photographs – Historical images of the municipality

    These records are an invaluable resource for research, urban development, and legal security, safeguarded through professional archiving and digitization.

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